Izindaba

Lokhu kumayelana nezivumelwano zegolide ze-bullionukuphonswa kwebha yegolideukukhiqiza kubhekisela ezindabeni zomhlaba muva nje.

Abaholi be-G7 bahlangana eBavaria, eJalimane, lapho uMengameli wase-US uJoe Biden eqinisekisile khona ezinye izijeziso ngokumelene neRussia ngenxa yokuhlasela kwe-Ukraine ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari.
“I-United States ibeke izindleko ezingakaze zibonwe kuPutin ukuze imncishe imali ayidingayo ukuze alwe ne-Ukraine,” kusho uBiden.
"I-G7 izomemezela ngokubambisana ukuthi sizokuvimbela ukungeniswa kwegolide laseRussia, okuyinkampani enkulu ethumela kwamanye amazwe engenisa imali eyizinkulungwane zezigidi zamaRandi eRussia."
I-Russia ihlinzeka cishe u-10% wegolide eligciniwe emhlabeni, futhi igolide layo eligciniwe lilinganiselwa ku-$140 billion. Ngokuphathelene nezimpahla ezingezona ezamandla, igolide liyimpahla ethunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ekhiqiza kakhulu eRussia.
Amandla e-geopolitical kanye nengxabano yase-Ukraine kuyaqhubeka nokuba nomthelela omkhulu ekuhwebeni ngobucwebe bamazwe ngamazwe. Ekuqaleni kwalonyaka, amandla ezepolitiki afana ne-US ne-UK aphinde aqinisekisa ukuvinjelwa kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamadayimane aseRussia.
Ngokusho kukaNdunankulu waseBrithani uBoris Johnson, ukuvinjelwa kokungeniswa kwempahla kuzosebenza egolideni elisha noma elicwengisisiwe, kodwa ngeke kuthinte igolide elivela eRussia kodwa elivele lithunyelwe kwamanye amazwe.
“Lezi zinyathelo zizoshaya ngqo ama-oligarch aseRussia futhi zishaye enhliziyweni yempi ka[Vladimir] Putin,” kusho uJohnson.
"UPutin uchitha izinsiza zakhe ezinciphayo kule mpi engenangqondo nenesihluku. Uqinisa ubugovu bakhe ngokulimaza abantu base-Ukraine naseRussia."
Kubikwa ukuthi iRussia ithole imali engaphezu kwamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-15.5 ngokuthunyelwa kwegolide kwamanye amazwe ngonyaka odlule. ILondon iyisikhungo esikhulu sokuhweba ngegolide. Ngasekuqaleni konyaka, imakethe yegolide yaseLondon yamisa ukuhweba nezindawo eziyisithupha zokuhluza zaseRussia.
IShansela laseJalimane u-Olaf Scholz uthe izinhlelo zokuvimbela ukungeniswa kwempahla ziyaqhubeka futhi kudingeka kuvunyelwane ngazo nabalingani be-EU ngaphambi kokuba kukhishwe imininingwane eyengeziwe, kubika i-Reuters.
I-Polyus iyinkampani enkulu kunazo zonke yokumba igolide eRussia. Indlunkulu yayo iseMoscow, i-Polyus iphakathi kwezinkampani eziyi-10 eziphezulu zokumba igolide ngobuningi bokukhiqiza ngo-2019, ikhiqiza ama-ounces egolide ayizigidi ezingu-2.8. Imali engenayo ye-Polyus ngo-2021 ingamaRandi ayizigidigidi ezingu-4.9.
Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kobucwebe begolide eNdiya kukhuphuke kakhulu; isidingo sendawo sikhulisa ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe I-De Beers ayiqiniseki ukuthi izohlangabezana nesidingo esinzima njengoba kushoda idayimane Imakethe yedayimane embi kakhulu iyalulama ngemuva kokuba i-ALROSA ne-De Beers zithole imiphumela emihle Ukuvinjelwa kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwedayimane Njengoba ingxabano yaseBrithani neRussia iqhubeka, intela yamadayimane ebekwe yi-Australia izijeziso eRussia, ngaphandle kwamadayimane Uhulumeni wase-UK umemezela izijeziso eziqondile ku-ALROSA I-ALROSA ibeka izijeziso eziqondile I-US ibeka izijeziso ezinzima ezidingweni ze-ALROSA Congress zokuvala izikhala
Ngisho noma impi yomhlaba iqala, igolide lisenalo inani lalo kubantu. Ukutshala imali egolideni ngeke kube yiphutha. Woza uzotshala imali kuma-bullion egolide noma ekugayweni kwegolide ngoku-oda izinsimbi zethu eziyiguguimishini yokukhipha igolide ye-ingot or imishini yokwenza izinhlamvu zemali zegolide.