Izindaba

Ngemuva kokukhanya okukhazimulayo kobucwebe,umshini wokugoqa ubucwebeidlala indima ebalulekile. Kusukela ezintweni zokusetshenziswa kuya emikhiqizweni emihle eqediwe, inqubo ngayinye emshinini wokugoqa ifana nomlingo wemilingo, okuvumela ubucwebe ukuthi bufinyelele ukuthuthukiswa okuhle kakhulu.

1, Ukukhetha ngokucophelela izinto zokusetshenziswa

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokuba ifektri yokugoqa ubucwebe iqale uhambo lokuthuthukisa ubucwebe ukulawula ngokuqinile izinto zokusetshenziswa. Ithimba lethu lochwepheshe lokuthenga lihamba phakathi kwemithombo yezimayini kanye nabaphakeli emhlabeni wonke, lifuna izinsimbi eziyigugu ezisezingeni eliphezulu njengegolide, isiliva, iplatinum, kanye nezinto zokusetshenziswa zamatshe ayigugu ahlukahlukene. Ngezinsimbi eziyigugu, basebenzisa amathuluzi okuthola athuthukile ukuhlonza umehluko omncane ngokusekelwe ezindinganisweni zobumsulwa, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke insimbi engena emgqeni wokukhiqiza ihlangabezana nezidingo zobumsulwa obuphezulu ezifanele. Njengegolide, evame ukutholakala emazingeni ahlukene obumsulwa njenge-24K kanye ne-18K, umshini wokugoqa uzothenga ngokunembile ngokusekelwe ekubekweni komklamo wobucwebe okulandelayo.

Ngokuphathelene namatshe ayigugu, abasebenzi bokuthenga bathembele kokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo okucebile kanye nolwazi lobuchwepheshe ukuze bahlukanise ubuqiniso kanye nezinga lekhwalithi lamatshe ayigugu. Uma sithatha amadayimane njengesibonelo, kubalulekile ukucabangela amazinga e-"4C" ombala, ukucaca, ukusika, kanye nesisindo se-carat ngokuphelele. Uma umbala usondele kakhulu ekungangeni mbala, kulapho amaphutha angaphakathi encipha khona, lapho idayimane lisikwa kahle lingabonakalisa ukukhanya ngezinga eliphezulu, kanye nenani lama-carat elifanele, kulapho kufanelekela khona ukungena enkambisweni elandelayo. Izinto zokusetshenziswa ezisezingeni eliphezulu kuphela ezingabeka isisekelo esiqinile sokuthuthukiswa kobucwebe.

2, Ukuguqulwa komdwebo onembile womklamo

Uma izinto zokusetshenziswa ezisezingeni eliphezulu zikhona, inqubo yokuklama ihlangana kahle. Abaklami bobucwebe banobuhlakani futhi badala imidwebo yokuklama emihle kakhulu, kuyilapho onjiniyela bezinqubo abasebenza ezigayweni zokugoqa benomthwalo wokuguqula imidwebo enezinhlangothi ezimbili ibe izinto ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu. Basebenzisa isofthiwe yobungcweti ye-CAD (Computer Aided Design) ukuze balingise imininingwane yokuklama ngedijithali futhi babale ngokunembile idatha yayo yonke ijika, ukujiya, kanye ne-inlay angle.

Isibonelo, ngomklamo womgexo oyinkimbinkimbi ohlanganiswe ngedayimane, onjiniyela kudingeka baqinisekise ukuthi ijika lepende libushelelezi, ukuxhumana neketanga kungokwemvelo, futhi ukujula kokufakwa kwedayimane kungazinzisa itshe eliyigugu ngaphandle kokuthinta ubuhle bonke. Ngokulingisa nokulungisa ngokuphindaphindiwe, kukhiqizwa amamodeli okucubungula anembile ukuze anikeze amapulani anembile okugoqa, ukwakha, kanye neminye imisebenzi elandelayo, okuvumela ubucwebe ukuthi buvele kancane kancane kusuka emiqondweni engaqondakali futhi buqhubekele ezimweni eziphelele.

3, Ukugoqa nokubumba okunembile

Ukugoqa kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekwakhiweni kobucwebe, futhi izigayo zokugoqa zobungcweti zidlala indima ebalulekile kukho. Ngokwezidingo zomklamo, izinto zokusetshenziswa zensimbi eziyigugu zishiswa ziye ezingeni lokushisa elifanele, okudinga ukulawulwa okunembile kokushisa. Izinsimbi ezahlukene zinamaphuzu ahlukene okuncibilika, futhi ukuphambuka kokushisa kungabangela izinguquko ezakhiweni zezinto ezibonakalayo, okuthinta ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo oqediwe. Igolide linokuguquguquka okuhle kakhulu emazingeni okushisa athile, okwenza kube lula ukugoqa kube amashidi amancane noma imicu.

Umshini wokugoqa usebenzisa ingcindezi efanayo ensimbini ngokusebenzisa izikhala ze-roller ezibekwe kahle, kancane kancane ugoqa izinto zokusetshenziswa ezimise okwebhulokhi zibe ugqinsi nesimo esidingekayo ngomklamo. Kusukela emasongweni athambile kuya kumaphethini amahle esongo, kusukela ezibambisweni ezinhle ze-pendant kuya ezingcezu ezinkulu zegolide ezihlotshisiwe, ukugoqa ngakunye kuyisithombe esihle sobukhulu nesimo. Phakathi nenqubo, umqhubi uhlala eqapha futhi eqinisekisa ukuthi ukubekezelela usayizi womkhiqizo kulawulwa ngaphakathi kwebanga elincane kakhulu ngokuthinta kwawo okubukhali namathuluzi okulinganisa anembile, enikeza izingxenye ezingenamthungo zokuhlanganisa nokufaka okulandelayo.

4, ubuciko obuhle kakhulu bokuthungwa okuhlanganisiwe

Ezintweni eziningi zobucwebe, ukufakwa kwamatshe ayigugu kuyindlela yokuqeda futhi iyinto ekhethekile yomshini wokugoqa. Abadwebi be-inlay basebenza ngaphansi kwe-microscope futhi basebenzisa izindlela ezahlukene zokufakwa ngokusekelwe ezicini nasezindleleni zokuklama zamatshe ayigugu ahlukene. Ukufakwa kwamatshe aqinile, kusetshenziswa ama-claw claws amancane ukuze kubambe amatshe ayigugu ngokuqinile futhi kugqamise ukuthungwa kwawo okusobala, kuvame ukusetshenziswa emasongweni edayimane ukuze kwandiswe ukubonakaliswa kokukhanya kwedayimane ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa ukuzinza. Inombolo, i-engeli, nobude bezinzipho kulungiswe ngokucophelela; Ukugoqa imiphetho yamatshe ayigugu ngensimbi kudala isitayela sakudala nesifudumele, esifanele amatshe ayigugu anemibala, kuwavikela ngenkathi ewanika umuzwa wokunethezeka ophansi.

Emkhakheni wokufakwa kwe-micro inlay, izingcweti zisebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile ukuhlela kahle nokufaka izinhlayiya ezincane zedayimane noma zamatshe ayigugu ngayinye ngayinye, ezivame ukusetshenziswa kuma-dial amawashi aphezulu, amabhande okuhlobisa ubucwebe obusezingeni eliphezulu, njll., okuveza imiphumela emihle yokubuka. Le nqubo ivivinya isineke nekhono, njengoba noma yikuphi ukuphambuka okuncane ekusethweni kwetshe eliyigugu kungalimaza ubuhle obuphelele. Kodwa-ke, basebenzisa ubuciko babo obuhle kakhulu ukuhlanganisa itshe eliyigugu nensimbi ngokuphelele, okuthuthukisa ubuhle obuphelele bobucwebe.

5, Ukwelashwa kanye nokupholisha ubuso obuhle

Imikhiqizo yobucwebe eqediwe ngokuphelele eyakhiwe futhi yafakwa kusadingeka ukuthi iphathwe futhi ipholishwe ebusweni ukuze ikhanye ngokukhanya okukhulu. Umshini wokugoqa usebenzisa izinqubo ezahlukene zokupholishwa, kusukela ekugayeni okungaqinile kuya ekususeni amaphutha amancane nama-burrs ashiywe ngokugoqa nokufaka, kuya ekugayeni okuphakathi ukuze kulungiswe ukuthungwa kwendawo, bese kuba ukugaya okuncane ngamasondo okupholishwa athambile kanye nama-ejenti okupholishwa amancane, okwenza ubuso bensimbi bube bushelelezi njengesibuko.

Kuma-jewelry anezidingo ezikhethekile zokuthungwa, njengokuthungwa kwe-frosted yakudala, umphumela we-brushed, njll., ochwepheshe basebenzisa amathuluzi ochwepheshe ukuze bawenze ngezandla. Uma sithatha inqubo yokudweba njengesibonelo, ibhulashi lensimbi elinobunzima obuphakathi libhulashwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ohlangothini oluthile ebusweni bensimbi ukuze kwakheke amaphethini athambile futhi afanayo e-filamentous, angagcini nje ngokuvimbela ukushelela kodwa futhi angeze ubuhle bobuciko. Okokugcina, ngokusebenzisa ukuhlanza ngamakhemikhali, i-electroplating, nezinye izindlela, izakhiwo ze-antioxidant zobucwebe ziyathuthukiswa, okwenza kube nokubukeka okuhlala njalo nokukhanyayo okukhanya kahle phakathi nesikhathi.

6, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile nokulawula

Ngaphambi kokuba ubucwebe buphume efektri, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi okuphelele kuyindlela yokugcina yokuzivikela ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi. Abahloli bekhwalithi benza "ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba" okuphelele kumkhiqizo ngamunye ngokusekelwe ezindinganisweni zobucwebe zomhlaba wonke nezasekhaya. Ngokubuka, hlola imihuzuko, amatshe ayigugu akhululekile, izikhala ezingalingani zokungena, kanye nezinye iziphambeko; Ngokuphathelene nokunemba kobukhulu, hlola kabusha ukuphambuka emidwebweni yomklamo ukuqinisekisa induduzo yokugqoka kanye nokuxhumana okuphelele; Ngokuphathelene nezakhiwo zomzimba nezamakhemikhali, ihlola izinkomba ezifana nobumsulwa bensimbi, ubulukhuni, kanye nokuqina kwamatshe ayigugu, ilingisa izindawo zokugqoka zansuku zonke ezifana nokungqubuzana, umswakama, kanye nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, futhi ihlola ukuthi ubucwebe bungagcina ikhwalithi isikhathi eside yini.

Ubucwebe obuhlolwe kanzima kuphela obungabizwa ngokuthi bufanelekile, bungene emakethe, futhi bungene ezandleni zabathengi. Buphethe ubuciko kanye nobuciko be-umshini wokugingqa, iba yingcebo abantu abayithandayo futhi bayigqoka, ekhanya kuyo yonke imizuzu emihle yokuphila. Ngale nqubo ephelele necwengekile, ifektri yokugoqa ubucwebe ivumela ubucwebe ukuthi buqedele ushintsho oluhle kakhulu kusukela kokujwayelekile kuya kokumangalisayo, njalo ibhala inganekwane ehlakaniphile ezweni lobucwebe.