Izindaba

Emkhakheni wokukhiqiza ubucwebe, ukunemba nokusebenza kahle kuyizindinganiso ezibalulekile zokulinganisa izinga lobuciko. Njengemishini yobungcweti, ubucwebe be-Hasungumshini wokugingqa Kancane kancane iba ithuluzi elibalulekile kubachwepheshe abaningi bobucwebe kanye nabakhiqizi. Ithatha isikhundla esibalulekile embonini yokwenza ubucwebe ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu, kanye nokusebenza kabanzi.​

1.Isizinda somkhiqizo kanye nefilosofi ye-R&D

Inkampani engaphansi kweHasung, iShenzhen Huasheng Precious Metal Equipment Technology Co., Ltd., ibilokhu ihileleke kakhulu ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, ekukhiqizweni, nasekuthengisweni kwemikhiqizo yokuzenzakalela yensimbi eyigugu iminyaka eminingi. Le nkampani ngaphambilini yayaziwa ngokuthi iShenzhen Huajie Jewelry Equipment Co., Ltd. Selokhu yasungulwa ngo-2014, ibilokhu inamathela esimisweni esithi “ubuchwepheshe kuqala, ikhwalithi kuqala”. Ngokusekelwe ekuqondeni okujulile kwezinhlelo zokuzenzakalela zezimboni, ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe busetshenziswa ezinqubweni ezifana nokuncibilikisa insimbi eyigugu kanye ne-alloy, ukuphonswa, kanye nokwenza ucingo kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamaphepha.umshini wokugingqa ithuthukiswe yiyo ihlose ukuhlinzeka ngemishini ehlanganisiwe ye-electromechanical ezenzakalelayo kakhulu futhi enembile kakhulu embonini yobucwebe, ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezimbili zokukhiqiza okuphumelelayo kanye nobuciko obunembile embonini.​

2.Ukuhlaziywa Kwesimiso Sokusebenza

Ubucwebe beHasungumshini wokugingqa ikakhulukazi ifinyelela ekucindezelweni kwezinto zensimbi ngama-roller amabili ajikelezayo aphikisanayo. Lapho izinto zensimbi ziphakelwa phakathi kwama-roller, ingcindezi enamandla esetshenziswa ama-roller ibangela ukuguquka kwepulasitiki kwezinto zensimbi, ngaleyo ndlela kufezwe umgomo wokushintsha ukujiya nesimo sayo.​

(1)Uhlelo lokugoqa: Njengengxenye eyinhloko yeumshini wokugingqa, i-roll yenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekile zokuqina okuphezulu. Isibonelo, amanye amamodeli e-rolling rolls anobunzima obungama-degree angu-HRC64 noma ngaphezulu. Lesi sici sokuqina okuphezulu sivumela ama-rolling rolls ukuthi amelane nengcindezi enkulu, aqinisekise ukuthi awaguquguquki kalula ngesikhathi senqubo yokucindezela, ngaleyo ndlela aqinisekise ukuthi ishidi lensimbi elikhiqizwayo lijiyile ngokulinganayo futhi linembe kakhulu. Uma sithatha ishidi lensimbi elibanzi elingu-120mm njengesibonelo, ukuphambuka kwalo kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla kungalawulwa ngaphakathi kuka-0.005mm, kanti ukuphambuka kwangemuva kwangaphambili kungaphakathi kuka-0.002mm, okuhlinzeka ngezinto eziyisisekelo ezinembe kakhulu zokukhiqiza ubucwebe.​

(2)Uhlelo lokudlulisa kanye nokulawula: Imishini isebenzisa imodi yokudlulisa enezigaba eziningi, futhi izakhiwo eziningi zokudlulisa ziyasebenzisana ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ijubane lomshini wokugingqa lilinganiselwe, okuvimbela ngempumelelo ukuminyana okungenzeka ngesikhathi senqubo yokucindezela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuvumelanisa amagiya enduku yokuxhuma namanye amadivayisi, ibanga phakathi kwama-roller lingalawulwa ngokunembile ukuqinisekisa ukujiya okufanayo nokungaguquguquki kwensimbi ecutshunguliwe.umshini wokugingqa futhi ifakwe i-dial enembile kakhulu, enokufundwa okunembile. Ukujikeleza okukodwa kwesibambo kungu-1mm, kanti igridi encane eyodwa ingu-0.01mm. Umsebenzisi angakwazi ukulungisa ngokunembile isikhala se-roller ngokwezidingo zangempela ukuze athole ukujiya okufiswayo kweshidi lensimbi.

(3)Uhlelo lokuthambisa nokupholisa: Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwemishini ngesikhathi sokusebenza isikhathi eside, ubucwebe beHasungumshini wokugingqa ifakwe uhlelo lokugcotshwa ngowoyela kanye nokugcoba oluzenzakalelayo. Lolu hlelo lungagcotshwa ngokuqhubekayo nangokunembile izingxenye ezibalulekile ezifana nama-sliding bearings e-rolling mill, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokugcoba ngesandla, okungagcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kodwa futhi kunciphisa ukuguguleka kwemishini okubangelwa ukugcoba okungafanele. Ezinye ezinkuluumshini wokugingqaAma-e futhi asebenzisa amaphampu egiya likagesi ukuze ahlinzeke ngokuqhubekayo ngokupholisa ukujikeleza kukawoyela kuma-rolling mill sliding bearings, okunciphisa ngempumelelo izinga lokushisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemishini futhi kwandise impilo yesevisi yemishini.

3.Izinzuzo zomkhiqizo ziboniswe ngokugcwele

(1) Ukucindezela ngokunemba okuphezulu:Ngohlelo lokugaya oluthuthukisiwe kanye nedivayisi yokulungisa enembile, ubucwebe beHasungumshini wokugingqa ingafinyelela ukunemba okuphezulu kakhulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukwenza ama-flakes obucwebe begolide obuhle noma izinto zobucwebe zesiliva ezinezidingo eziqinile zobukhulu, zingaphathwa kalula, kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo semboni yobucwebe sezinto zokunemba okuphezulu nokubeka isisekelo esiqinile sokudala ubucwebe bekhwalithi ephezulu.​

(2) Umthamo wokukhiqiza osebenzayo:Ukudluliselwa kwamazinga amaningi kanye nomklamo wesivinini ofanele wemishini kwenza inqubo yokucindezela isebenze kahle futhi ibushelelezi. Ngenxa yesisekelo sokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi, ithuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amanye amamodeli afakwe namadivayisi okubopha okuzenzakalelayo, okuthuthukisa ukuqhubeka kanye nokwenza okuzenzakalelayo kokukhiqiza, kunciphisa ukungenelela ngesandla, kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza.​

Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibanzi: Ubucwebe beHasungumshini wokugingqa ingasetshenziswa ezintweni zensimbi ezahlukahlukene, njengegolide, igolide le-K, isiliva, ithusi, i-aluminium nezinye izinsimbi ezinokwandiswa okunamandla. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kobucwebe bensimbi obuyigugu noma ukucutshungulwa kobucwebe bensimbi obujwayelekile, konke kungabonisa ukusebenza kahle kakhulu futhi kubonise ukuguquguquka okunamandla.​

(3) Ukusebenza okuzinzile nokuthembekile: Umzimba wenziwe ngezinto ezijiyile, okwandisa ukushelela kokusebenza kwemishini. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokucindezela, inganciphisa ngempumelelo ukudlidliza nomsindo, iqinisekise ukuzinza kokusebenza kwemishini. Imishini inezidingo eziqinile zokunemba kokukhiqiza izingxenye, futhi izingxenye zemishini ziyacutshungulwa ngokweqiniso lokudweba. Izingxenye zemodeli efanayo ziyashintshana, okungagcini nje ngokwenza kube lula ukugcinwa kwemishini, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa nokuthembeka kwemishini.​

(4)Umklamo owenziwe ngabantu: ifakwe uhlelo lokugcwalisa uphethiloli ngokuzenzakalelayo kanye nohlelo lokugcoba, okunciphisa umthwalo wokulungisa ngesandla futhi kwenze kube lula futhi kungabi nankinga. I-interface yokusebenza ilula futhi icacile, inokufundwa okucacile ku-dial. Abaqhubi bangaqala ngokushesha, kunciphisa ubunzima bokusebenza futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi. Amanye amamodeli afakwe namadivayisi okuphepha okuma okuphuthumayo, njengepuleti ezimbili ezinde zokuma okuphuthumayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuvala okusheshayo uma kwenzeka izimo eziphuthumayo nokuvikela ukuphepha komuntu siqu kwabaqhubi.

4. Izimo ezahlukahlukene zohlelo lokusebenza

(1) Ibhizinisi lokukhiqiza ubucwebe lochwepheshe:Ekukhiqizweni kobucwebe obukhulu, ubucwebe beHasungumshini wokugingqa ingahlangabezana nezidingo zokukhiqiza zokusebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nokunemba okuphezulu. Kusukela ekucindezelweni kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kuya ekukhiqizweni kwezingxenye ezahlukene zobucwebe obumile, konke kungaqedwa ngokushesha nangokunembile ngale mishini. Ingacindezela izinto zokusetshenziswa ezifana negolide nesiliva zibe amashidi amancane afanayo, angasetshenziswa ukwenza umzimba weketanga wemigexo namasongo, noma ukucindezela izingxenye ezithile ezimile zokubeka amatshe ayigugu, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nokuvumelana kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.​

(2) I-Independent Jewelry Designer Studio: Kwabaklami bobucwebe abazimele abaphishekela imiklamo eyenzelwe wena neyingqayizivele, ubucwebe be-Hasungumshini wokugingqaAbaklami bangasebenzisa amathuluzi anamandla okufeza ubuciko.umshini wokugingqa ukucindezela izinto ezahlukene zensimbi zibe yizimo nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene ngokwezidingo zabo zokuklama, benezela ukuthungwa okuyingqayizivele kanye nemininingwane ebucwebeni obenziwe ngezandla. Ngokulawula ngokunembile ukujiya nokuthungwa kwamashidi ensimbi, izingcezu zobucwebe eziyingqayizivele zenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zobucwebe ezenzelwe amakhasimende.​

(3) Izikole zobucwebe kanye nezikhungo zokuqeqesha:Ezimweni zokufundisa nokuqeqesha eziphathelene nobucwebe, ubucwebe beHasungumshini wokugingqa ingenye yemishini yokufundisa ebalulekile. Abafundi bangaqonda ngokwemvelo inqubo yokucubungula insimbi futhi baqonde amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo namasuumshini wokugingqaubuchwepheshe bokusungula ngokusebenzisaumshini wokugingqaLokhu akugcini nje ngokusiza ekuhlakuleleni amakhono abafundi asebenzayo, kodwa futhi kubenza bakwazi ukuqonda kangcono izimiso nezinqubo zokwenza ubucwebe, okubeka isisekelo esiqinile semisebenzi yesikhathi esizayo embonini yobucwebe.

5. Umbono Ngezindlela Zokuthuthukiswa Kobuchwepheshe

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, imboni yokukhiqiza ubucwebe ibeke phambili izidingo eziphakeme zokusebenza nokusebenza kweumshini wokugingqaes. Esikhathini esizayo, ubucwebe beHasungumshini wokugingqakulindeleke ukuthi afinyelele intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo:

(1) Ukuthuthukiswa kokulawula okuhlakaniphile: Yethula izinhlelo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile ezithuthukisiwe, finyelela ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela kanye nokulawula okunembile kwenqubo yokucindezela ngokusebenzisa izinzwa kanye nama-algorithms okuzenzakalelayo. Isibonelo, ngokusekelwe ezicini zezinto zensimbi kanye namapharamitha okucindezela asethwe ngaphambilini, ingcindezi yesigayo esigoqekayo, isivinini, njll. kulungiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze kufezwe umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokucindezela futhi kuncishiswe umthelela wezinto zabantu kwikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.​

(2) Ukonga amandla kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuvikelwa kwemvelo:Ngenkathi siphishekela ukukhiqiza okuphumelelayo, sinaka kakhulu ukonga amandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Sakha izinhlelo zokushayela ezisebenzisa amandla kahle futhi sandise ukuphathwa kwamandla kwemishini ukuze sinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemishini. Sisebenzisa izinto zokugcoba ezinobungani nemvelo kanye nobuchwepheshe bokupholisa ukuze sinciphise ukungcola kwemvelo futhi sifinyelele intuthuko esimeme.​

(3) Ukwandiswa kokuhlanganiswa kwemisebenzi eminingi: Ukuhlanganisa imisebenzi eminingi ku-umshini wokugingqa, njengokucubungula ukuthungwa kanye nokucindezela amaphethini ebusweni bensimbi ngesikhathi senqubo yokucindezela, ukuzeumshini wokugingqa ayikwazi nje kuphela ukushintsha ukujiya kanye nesimo sensimbi, kodwa futhi ihlinzeka ngokuqondile ngemiphumela eminingi yokuhlobisa ubuso ekukhiqizeni ubucwebe, inciphise izinyathelo zokucubungula ezilandelayo, futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.​

Ubucwebe beHasungumshini wokugingqa idlala indima ebalulekile embonini yokwenza ubucwebe ngokusebenza kwayo okuhle kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa kabanzi, kanye nedumela elihle lomsebenzisi. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kanye nentuthuko yobuchwepheshe, kulindeleke ukuthi ilethe izimanga eziningi kanye nezinguquko embonini yobucwebe, iqhube yonke imboni iye ezingeni eliphakeme. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yibhizinisi lokukhiqiza ubucwebe lochwepheshe noma umklami ozimele odala, ubucwebe beHasungumshini wokugingqa kuzoba yisinqumo esifanele sokufeza ukukhiqizwa kobucwebe obusezingeni eliphezulu.