Izindaba

Emkhakheni ohlale uvela we-metallurgy, ukuphishekela ukusebenza kahle nokunemba ezinqubweni zokucwenga insimbi kuye kwaholela ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe obusha. Enye intuthuko enjalo i-atomizer yamanzi eyimpushana, ucezu lwesisetshenziswa esidlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni impushana yensimbi. Le bhulogi izocubungula ubunkimbinkimbi bama-atomizer amanzi ayimpuphu, ihlola amakhono awo, izinzuzo, kanye nokubaluleka embonini yokuhluza insimbi.

Yini ai-atomizer yamanzi eyimpuphu?

I-atomizer yamanzi eyimpushana iyisisetshenziswa esikhethekile esiklanyelwe ukukhiqiza izimpushana zensimbi ezinhle ngenqubo ye-atomization. Phakathi nale nqubo, insimbi encibilikisiwe iguqulwa ibe amaconsi amancane, abese eqina abe izinhlayiya eziyimpushana. I-Atomization ingafinyelelwa ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene, kodwa ubuchwepheshe be-atomization yamanzi buthandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokusebenza kahle nokusebenza kahle.

E-atomization yamanzi, umfudlana wensimbi encibilikisiwe ungeniswa ekamelweni lapho apholiswa khona ngokushesha futhi ahlukaniswe ngamajethi amanzi anomfutho ophezulu. Amanzi awagcini nje ngokupholisa insimbi, kodwa futhi ayasiza ukuyihlephula ibe yizinhlayiya ezinhle, ezingase ziqoqwe futhi ziqhutshekwe phambili. Le ndlela isetshenziswa kabanzi ukukhiqiza izimpushana zezinsimbi ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-aluminium, ithusi nensimbi.

Inqubo ye-atomization yamanzi

Inqubo ye-atomization yamanzi ingahlukaniswa ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile:

Ukuncibilikisa Insimbi: Isinyathelo sokuqala sibandakanya ukuncibilikisa insimbi esithandweni somlilo. Izinga lokushisa kufanele lilawulwe ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi insimbi ifinyelela esimweni esincibilikisiwe ngaphandle kokungcola.

I-Atomization: Ngemva kokuba insimbi incibilikile, ithele ekamelweni le-atomization. Indiza yamanzi enomfutho ophezulu ibe isiqondiswa emfudlaneni oncibilikisiwe, iwuhlephule ube amaconsi amancane. Ubukhulu bamaconsi amanzi bungalawulwa ngokulungisa ukucindezela nokugeleza kwamanzi.

Ukupholisa Ukuqina: Uma amaconsi akheka, apholiswa ngokushesha ngamanzi futhi aqine abe yizinhlayiya eziyimpushana. Izinga lokupholisa libalulekile njengoba lithinta i-microstructure kanye nezakhiwo zempushana ewumphumela.

Ukuqoqwa nokucubungula: Impushana yensimbi ecolekile iqoqwa egumbini lokufutha futhi ingacutshungulwa ngokuqhubekayo, njengokuhlola, ukuthola ukusatshalaliswa kosayizi wezinhlayiyana okufunayo.

Izinzuzo ze-atomizer yamanzi eyimpuphu

Ukusebenzisa ama-atomizer amanzi ayimpuphu ekucwengisiseni insimbi kunezinzuzo ezimbalwa:

Ukuhlanzeka Okuphakeme: I-atomization yamanzi inciphisa ukungcola, okuholela ekuhlanzekeni okuphezulu kwe-metal powder. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini lapho ikhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo ibaluleke kakhulu, njenge-aerospace kanye nezicelo zezokwelapha.

Lawula usayizi wezinhlayiyana: Inqubo ye-atomization ingalawula ngokunembile usayizi wezinhlayiyana nokusabalalisa. Lokhu kubalulekile ezinhlelweni ezidinga izici ezithile zempushana, njengokukhiqiza okungeziwe.

Ukusebenza Kwezindleko: Ukwenziwa kwe-athomu yamanzi ngokuvamile kubiza kakhulu kunezinye izindlela ze-athomu ezifana ne-gas atomization. Izisetshenziswa ngokuvamile azibizi kangako ukuzisebenzisa futhi inqubo ingakhushulelwa ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi.

Ukuguquguquka: I-atomizer yamanzi e-powder ingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza izinhlobonhlobo zezimpushana zensimbi, okwenza ifaneleke ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene ezimbonini ezahlukene.

Indima yei-atomizer yamanzi e-metal powderekucwengisweni kwensimbi

Emkhakheni wokucwenga insimbi, ama-atomizer amanzi ayimpuphu adlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni izimpushana zensimbi ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezidingekayo ekusetshenzisweni okuhlukahlukene. Lezi zimpushana zisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni okungeziwe, i-powder metallurgy nezinye izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezithuthukile.

Ukukhiqiza Okungeziwe: Ukunyuka kokuphrinta kwe-3D kudale isidingo sezimpushana zensimbi zekhwalithi ephezulu. Impushana ye-athomu yamanzi ilungele lolu hlelo lokusebenza ngenxa yobukhulu bezinhlayiyana ezifanayo kanye nokuma kwayo, okunomthelela ekugelezeni okungcono nokuminyana kwenqwaba.

I-Powder Metallurgy: Ku-powder metallurgy, izimpushana zensimbi ziyahlanganiswa futhi zifakwe emanzini ukuze zakhe izingxenye eziqinile. Izinga lempushana lithinta ngqo ukusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina. Izimpushana ze-athomu zamanzi zinikeza izakhiwo ezidingekayo ukuze kukhiqizwe izingxenye eziqinile neziqinile.

I-Specialty Alloys: Amandla okukhiqiza izimpushana ezinhle zama-alloys ahlukahlukene avula amathuba amasha okudala izinto ezikhethekile ezinezakhiwo eziyingqayizivele. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini ezifana ne-aerospace lapho ukusebenza nokuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ekuphetheni

Njengoba imboni yokucwenga insimbi iqhubeka nokukhula, ukubaluleka kobuchwepheshe obufana nama-atomizer amanzi ayimpushana angeke kweqiswe. Lawa madivaysi awagcini nje ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwe-metal powder kodwa futhi aqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuhlanzeka kwezinto ezisetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene. Ukuqonda indima yama-atomizer amanzi ayimpuphu ekucwengisiseni insimbi kubalulekile kunoma ubani osebenza kwezensimbi, ezokukhiqiza noma kwisayensi yezinto zokwakha. Ukuqhubekela phambili, ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kanye nokwenza kahle kwalobu buchwepheshe ngokungangabazeki kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekulolongeni indawo yokukhiqizwa nokucwengisiswa kwensimbi.