Izindaba

Emkhakheni wokuncibilika kwensimbi, kunezinhlobo eziningi zezithando zokuncibilika, kanyeisithando somlilo esincibilikayoigqame phakathi kweziko eziningi ezincibilikayo ngomklamo wayo oyingqayizivele kanye nezinzuzo ezibalulekile. Lesi sihloko sizodingida umehluko phakathi kweziko elincibilikayo elithambekele kanye nezinye iziko elincibilikayo, kanye nezinzuzo ezilethwayo.

1,Umehluko phakathi kwesithando somlilo esincibilika esithambekele kanye nezinye iziko elincibilikayo

1.Idizayini Yesakhiwo

Isici esibalulekile sesithando somlilo esincibilika esitshekile isakhiwo saso somlilo esinyakazayo. Ngokungafani neziko elincibilikisa isithando somlilo esingaguquki, iziko elincibilikayo elithambekele lingalungisa i-angle yokutsheka yomzimba wesithando somlilo ngokwezidingo zokukhiqiza. Lo mklamo oyingqayizivele wenza ukusebenza kokuphakela, ukukhulula, nokunyakazisa ngesikhathi sokuncibilika kube lula futhi kusebenze kahle. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izithando zomlilo ezincibilikayo, njengezithando zomlilo ezingaguquki, ama-arc kagesi, njll., ngokuvamile zinomzimba ongashintshi futhi zidinga imishini eyengeziwe kanye nezinqubo zokusebenza eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuphakela nokukhipha.

2.Indlela yokusebenza

Ukusebenza kweisithando somlilo esincibilikayoiyavumelana nezimo futhi ihlukahlukene. Phakathi nenqubo yokuncibilikisa, izidingo zenqubo ehlukene zingafinyelelwa ngokulawula i-angle yokuthambekela yomzimba wesithando somlilo. Isibonelo, lapho ungeza izinto zokwakha, umzimba wesithando somlilo ungatshekiswa endaweni ethile ukuze uvumele izinto ukuthi zisheleleke kahle esithandweni; Lapho ukhipha, ukutshekisa umzimba wesithando somlilo kungenza insimbi encibilikisiwe iphume ngokushesha futhi kunciphise isikhathi sokukhipha. Ngokuphambene, ukusebenza kwamanye amaziko okuncibilika kulula, ngokuvamile kudinga amathuluzi nezinqubo ezithile ukuze kuqedelwe imisebenzi yokuphakela nokukhipha.

3.Ububanzi besicelo

Isithando somlilo esincibilikayo esithambekele sihlukile futhi kwezinye iziko elincibilikayo ngokuya ngokusebenza. Ngenxa yesakhiwo saso esinyakazayo kanye nokusebenza okuvumelana nezimo, isithando somlilo esincibilikisiwe silungele ukuncibilikisa izinsimbi ezihlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi endaweni ethile ephakeme yokuncibilika futhi kunzima ukuncibilikisa izinsimbi nama-alloys. Isithando somlilo esincibilikisiwe singahlangabezana kangcono nezidingo zabo zokuncibilika. Ezinye izithando zomlilo ezincibilikisa zingase zibe nezinzuzo ekuncibilikiseni izinsimbi ezithile, kodwa ukusebenza kwazo kubuthaka uma kuqhathaniswa.

2,Izinzuzo zokutshekisa isithando somlilo esincibilikayo

1.Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza

(1) Ukondla nokukhulula kalula

Isakhiwo esitshekile sesithando somlilo esincibilikayo senza ukuphakela nokukhipha kube lula. Lapho ungeza izinto zokwakha, asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa imishini yokudla eyinkimbinkimbi. Mane utshekise umzimba wesithando nge-engeli efanele, futhi izinto ezisetshenziswayo zingathelwa ngqo esithandweni. Ngesikhathi sokukhipha, ukutshekisa umzimba wesithando somlilo kungavumela insimbi encibilikisiwe ukuthi iphume ngokushesha, ukunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokukhipha. Ngokuphambene, izinqubo zokuphakela nokukhipha ezinye izithando zomlilo ezincibilikayo zivame ukuba yinkimbinkimbi, zidinga isikhathi esiningi namandla.

(2) Umphumela oshukumisayo osebenzayo

Isithando somlilo esincibilikisiwe singafinyelela umphumela oshukumisayo phakathi nenqubo yokuncibilika ngokutshekisa umzimba wesithando somlilo. Le ndlela eshukumisayo ifana kakhulu futhi isebenza kahle kunokunyakazisa kwemishini yendabuko, engenza ukwakheka koketshezi lwensimbi kufane futhi kuthuthukise izinga lokuncibilika. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, umphumela onyakazayo ungasheshisa inqubo yokuncibilika, unciphise isikhathi sokuncibilika, futhi ngaleyo ndlela uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.

2.Thuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuncibilika

(1) Ukusabalalisa izinga lokushisa okulinganayo

Phakathi nenqubo yokuncibilikisa, ukutsheka nokunyakaziswa komzimba wesithando somlilo kwenza ukusakazwa kwezinga lokushisa ensimbi encibilikisiwe kufane kakhulu. Lokhu kusiza ukugwema ukushisa ngokweqile kwendawo noma ukupholisa kancane, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe izinga lokuncibilika. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izithando zomlilo ezincibilikayo zingase zibe nemingcele ekwakhiweni nasekusebenzeni, okwenza kube nzima ukufeza ukusabalalisa izinga lokushisa okufanayo, okungaholela kalula kwikhwalithi yokuncibilika engazinzile.

(2) Nciphisa okuqukethwe ukungcola

Isakhiwo esitshekile sesithando somlilo esincibilikayo senza kube lula ukususa ukungcola phakathi nenqubo yokuncibilika. Isibonelo, phakathi nenqubo yokuncibilikisa, umzimba wesithando somlilo ungatshekiswa nge-engeli ethile ukuze uvumele ukungcola kuntante ebusweni bensimbi encibilikisiwe, bese ukungcola kungasuswa ngezindlela ezifana nokuskimming. Ngokuphambene, ezinye izithando zomlilo ezincibilikayo zingadinga izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nemishini ekususeni ukungcola.

3.Yehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla

(1) Ukudlulisa ukushisa okulungiselelwe

Idizayini yesakhiwo sesithando somlilo esincibilikisiwe inenzuzo ekuthuthukiseni inqubo yokudlulisa ukushisa. Ngenxa yokutsheka nokunyakaziswa komzimba wesithando somlilo, ukuthintana phakathi kwensimbi encibilikisiwe nodonga lwesithando somlilo kuphelele kakhulu, okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle kokudlulisa ukushisa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umphumela ofanayo wokuncibilika ungafinyelelwa emazingeni okushisa aphansi, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Kodwa-ke, ezinye iziko lokuncibilika zingadinga amazinga okushisa aphezulu ukuze kuqedelwe inqubo yokuncibilika ngenxa yokuncipha kokusebenza kahle kokudlulisa ukushisa, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla okuphezulu.

(2) Yehlisa ukulahlekelwa ukushisa

Phakathi nenqubo yokukhishwa kwesithando somlilo esincibilikayo, ukulawulwa okunembile kwe-angle yokuthambekela komzimba wesithando somlilo kwenza insimbi encibilikisiwe iphume ngokushesha, inciphise ukulahlekelwa ukushisa ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhipha. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izithando zomlilo ezincibilikayo zingase zibe nokulahlekelwa ukushisa okukhulu phakathi nokukhipha ngenxa yezikhathi ezinde zokuphuma.

4.Thuthukisa ukuphepha

(1) Ukusebenza okuphephile

Ukusebenza kwesithando somlilo esincibilikisiwe kulula uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi i-engeli yokutsheka yesithando somlilo ingalawulwa ngokunembile, kuncishiswe ubungozi bokuphepha kwabasebenza ezinqubweni zokuphakela, ukukhulula, nokunyakazisa. Ngokuphambene, ezinye izithando zomlilo ezincibilikayo zingase zidinge ukuthi o-opharetha benze imisebenzi eyingozi kakhulu, njengokuphakela nokukhipha emazingeni okushisa aphezulu.

(2) Yehlisa amathuba okuba kwenzeke izingozi

Umklamo wesakhiwo sesithando somlilo esithambekele uzinzile, futhi izingozi ezinjengokugqashuka kwesithando somlilo nokuvuza mancane amathuba okuba zenzeke ngesikhathi sokuncibilika. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izithando zomlilo ezincibilikayo zingase zibe nezingozi ezimweni ezithile ngenxa yesakhiwo nezindlela zokusebenza, okubangela ukulimala okukhulu kubaqhubi namathuluzi.

Kafushane, kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezithando zomlilo ezincibilikayo ezithambekele kanye nezinye iziko lokuncibilika ngokwedizayini yesakhiwo, izindlela zokusebenza, kanye nobubanzi obusebenzayo. Isithando somlilo esincibilikayo esithambekele, esinomklamo waso oyingqayizivele kanye nezinzuzo ezibalulekile, silethe ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza okuphezulu, ikhwalithi engcono yokuncibilika, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, nokuphepha okuqinile embonini yokuncibilika kwensimbi. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kokukhiqizwa kwezimboni,izithando ezincibilikayo ezithambekelenakanjani izodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wokuncibilika kwensimbi.