Izindaba

Isithando sokuncibilikisa insimbi esisetshenziswa kakhulu, esifudumeza izinto zensimbi kuze kube sezingeni lokuncibilika ngokusebenzisa isimiso sokushisa kokungenisa, sifeze injongo yokuncibilikisa nokuphonsa. Sisebenza ngegolide, kodwa ngezinsimbi eziyigugu, kunconywa kakhulu ukusebenzisa isithando sokuncibilikisa insimbi esiqondile se-Hasung.

Lesi sihloko sizonikeza isingeniso esiningiliziwe senqubo yokusebenza kanye nenqubo yokusebenza kwesithando sokuncibilikisa i-induction.

1. Isimiso esiyisisekelo sesithando sokuncibilikisa i-induction

Isimiso esiyisisekelo sesithando sokuncibilikisa i-induction ukusebenzisa isimiso sokufakwa kwe-electromagnetic ekushiseni.
Uma i-alternating current enemvamisa ephezulu idlula kukhoyili, kukhiqizwa insimu yamagnetic eshintshanayo.
Uma izinto zensimbi zingena kule nsimu yamagnetic, kukhiqizwa imisinga ye-eddy.
Ama-Eddy currents akhiqiza amandla asebenzayo ngaphakathi kwensimbi avimbela ukudlula komsinga, ngaleyo ndlela abangele ukuthi izinto zensimbi zishise.
Ngenxa yokumelana kukagesi okuphezulu kwezinsimbi, imisinga ye-eddy igxile kakhulu ebusweni bensimbi, okuholela emiphumeleni yokushisa engcono.

2. Isakhiwo kanye nesimiso sokusebenza sesithando sokuncibilikisa i-induction

Isithando sokuncibilikisa i-induction sakhiwe kakhulu ngamakhoyili okungenisa, ukunikezwa kwamandla, igumbi lokuncibilikisa, kanye nohlelo lokupholisa.
Ikhoyili yokungeniswa iyinxeba lekhoyili elizungeze umzimba wesithando, eliqhutshwa umthombo wamandla ovame kakhulu futhi likhiqize insimu yamagnetic eshintshashintshayo evame kakhulu.
Igumbi lokuncibilikisa liyisitsha esisetshenziselwa ukubeka izinto zensimbi, ngokuvamile esenziwe ngezinto ezimelana nokushisa okuphezulu.
Uhlelo lokupholisa lusetshenziselwa ukugcina izinga lokushisa lesithando sokuncibilikisa nokuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile komzimba wesithando.
Isimiso sokusebenza sesithando sokuncibilikisa i-induction simi kanje: 1. Faka izinto zensimbi ekamelweni lokuncibilikisa, bese uvula amandla okuvula ikhoyili yokungenisa.
Ugesi we-frequency ephezulu ukhiqiza insimu kazibuthe eshintshashintshayo nge-coil yokungenisa. Lapho izinto zensimbi zingena ensimini kazibuthe, kukhiqizwa imisinga ye-eddy, okubangela ukuthi izinto zensimbi zikhiqize ukushisa.
Njengoba ukushisa kuqhubeka, izinto zensimbi kancane kancane zifinyelela iphuzu lazo lokuncibilika bese zincibilika.
Insimbi encibilikisiwe ingaphonswa noma icutshungulwe ngokuthulula noma ngezinye izindlela.

3. Izinzuzo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezitofu zokuncibilikisa i-induction

Izitofu zokuncibilikisa i-induction zinezinzuzo ezilandelayo:

1. Isivinini sokushisa esisheshayo: Ukushisa kokungenisa kuyindlela yokushisa esheshayo engafudumeza izinsimbi zize zincibilike ngesikhathi esifushane, ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
2. Ukushisa okufanayo: Njengoba ukushisa kokungeniswa kungukushisa kwendawo, kungafudumeza ngokulinganayo izinto zensimbi, kugweme ukucindezeleka kokushisa kanye nokuguquguquka.
3. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi: Ngenxa yendlela yayo yokushisa ephumelelayo, izitofu zokuncibilikisa i-induction zingakhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi zonge amandla.

Izitofu zokuncibilikisa i-induction zisetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni efana nokuncibilikisa insimbi, ukusakaza, kanye nokwelashwa kokushisa.

Isibonelo, isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yensimbi, njengethusi, i-aluminium, insimbi, njll.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitofu zokuncibilikisa i-induction zingasetshenziswa futhi ekuncibilikiseni ama-alloy, ingilazi yokuncibilikisa, njalo njalo.

4. Umkhuba wokuthuthukiswa kwezithando zokuncibilikisa ezifakwayo

Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, izitofu zokuncibilikisa i-induction nazo ziyathuthuka njalo.
Njengamanje, ezinye izithando zokuncibilikisa i-induction zinemisebenzi efana nokulawula okuzenzakalelayo, ukulawula izinga lokushisa njalo, kanye nokubuyisa amandla.
Ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zobuchwepheshe ezintsha akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, kodwa futhi kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi kunciphisa ukungcola kwemvelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinto ezintsha nazo zidlale indima ekukhuthazeni ukuthuthukiswa kwezitofu zokuncibilikisa ezibangelwa ukufakelwa.

Isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokushisa okuphezulu kwe-superconducting kwenza izitofu zokuncibilikisa i-induction zisebenze emazingeni okushisa aphezulu futhi zincibilikise izinsimbi eziningi.